What are the basic Object Oriented Concepts?
* Abstraction
* Encapsulation
* Inheritance
* Polymorphism
What are DML and DDL in SQL
DML - Data Manipulation Language
DDL - Data Definition Language
DMLSQL executes queries (select), update, insert and delete records of a database.These actions of SQL form the DML.
DDLDDL part of SQL permits to create,delete or change database tables. In addition we can create indexes(keys), specify links between tables and add constraints between tables.
-CREATE TABLE
-ALTER TABLE
-DROP TABLE
-CREATE INDEX
-DROP INDEX
Variable Types in crystal reports
There are 3 levels of scopes for variables in crystal reports.
1. Local
2.Global
3. Shared
Local VariablesDeclaration: scope TypeVar variablename;
Ex: Local NumberVar x;
*this type of variable can be only used within that formula. Can't access from another formula.
Global VariablesGlobal variables can be accessed by any formula in the main report. but sub report formulas can't access.
* by default in crystal variables are global.
ex; Global StringVar y;
Shared VariablesShared variables can be accessed in the main report and also in the sub reports.
Declare it in the main report.
Ex: Shared NumberVar x:=1000;
Before passing the shared variable to a sub report it should be declared and assigned a value as above.
use it in the sub report as follows
Shared NumberVar x;
Examples of using HTML frames
Set 3 vertical frames in one browser window<frameset cols="25%,50%,25%">
<frame src="frame_a.htm"> <frame src="frame_b.htm"> <frame src="frame_c.htm">
</frameset>
Sql vs oracle
How to convert a date figure to a string in sql and oracle
sql ------------------>CONVERT(varchar, Column_DATE, 103) AS [Application Date]
oracle---------------->to_char(Column_DATE,'dd/MM/yyyy') "Application Date"